Frank Gehry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Honest Gehry - Essay Example In 1956, Gehry moved to Massachusetts with his significant other in an offer to select into Harvard’s School of Design. Unfortunately, the training life at Harvard was rarely finished, which saw him drop out and a while later, separate from his first spouse. The purpose behind his non-culmination in Harvard’s Design School was on the grounds that his thoughts for a socially dependable sort of engineering were not understood (Isenberg and Gehry 43). He remarried in 1975, and had two additional youngsters with Berta Isabel Aguilera. He later returned to California after his endeavor at configuration school fizzled, and that is the place the legend of Frank Gehry was conceived. Works the world over Soon after moving back to California, Gehry started making his name an easily recognized name through the Easy Edges furniture line. The majority of the cardboard furniture items were sold in California somewhere in the range of 1969 and 1973 preceding his union with Isabel, and before assuming the assignment of renovating his family’s house in Santa Monica. It was this whimsical rebuilding that saw Gehry catch the building world’s consideration as his structure was regarded interesting and incredible. The popular Walt Disney Concert Hall is among Gehry’s celebrated works, and this was after he accomplished VIP status in the wake of displaying homes in Southern California for some time. The Guggenheim Museum working in Spain and a high rise in New York city are likewise Gehry’s works, and have become vacation destination locales visited by innumerable people. The Opus Hong Kong tower in China can likewise be set among his top accomplishments (Isenberg and Gehry 48). In certain examples, Gehry is said to have been engaged with the planning of adornments, alcohol bottles, and even trophies. He is said to have structured an ice hockey trophy, which was for the World Cup Hockey competition. These ‘quick fixes’, as indicated by Gehry, were because of the little or absence of acknowledgment of extraordinary design (Lange 53). He, consequently, may have needed to stay pertinent in the field of configuration regardless of whether it implied that he would not be structuring structures and dedications. Style and structure and the material utilized Gehry’s style was a deconstructivist type of engineering, which pushed and tested the acknowledged plans of design. It is a post-structuralist stylish that is generally acquainted with draftsmen who conflict with the ordinarily acknowledged ideal models of design, and is generally obvious and well known in California. This may be on the grounds that he did a large portion of his w orks in the region during the 1980’s. It is accepted that Gehry calculatedly damages the innovation way to deal with engineering with his attention on the correct points and 3D squares (Lange 59). The flimsiness that is the deconstructivist approach is the thing that makes the structures by Frank important. Despite the fact that the undertakings might be extensive and complete, they will in general achieve the sentiment of blast. In some sense, the idea of the deconstructivist style is to realize the acknowledgment of blemishes as an inescapable wonder in design. Cardboard and scotch tape are the materials used to breath life into the plans in Gehry’s head, which later transform into structures. In huge numbers of his works, Gehry has joined the utilization of titanium and hardened steel. Subject in Frank Gehry’s works One thing that makes Gehry a genuinely talented draftsman of his day is his insightful and perfect way of drawing out his structures. He is suppo sed to be partial to angle as the vast majority of his auxiliary plans are said to have utilized fish themes engrained in a few

Oedipus The King: Role Of Gods Essay -- Oedipus Rex, Sophocles

â€Å"Gods can be malevolent sometimes.† In the play â€Å"Oedipus the King†, Sophocles slandered the gods’ notoriety, and brought down their status by making them look unsafe and abhorrent. It is realized that all divine beings ought to be great and reliable, and ought to speak to equity and value, however with Oedipus, the divine beings chose to decimate him and his family for reasons unknown. It may be difficult to accept that divine beings can have humanistic characteristics, however in actuality they do. The divine beings, particularly Apollo, are viewed as underhanded by the peruser on the grounds that they decimated a blameless man’s life and his family. They demolished Oedipus by controlling his destiny, allowing individuals the intensity of prediction, informing Oedipus concerning his destiny through the prophet of Apollo, lastly distressing the individuals of Thebes with a ghastly plague. On a very basic level, by using destiny, predictions, the prophet of Apollo, and the plague, the divine beings assumed a critical job in the decimation of Oedipus and his family. By controlling destiny, the divine beings convey all the duty of Oedipus in executing his dad and wedding his mom. They are the main ones who can control destiny, and in this manner they are the main ones to fault for what befell Oedipus. They could have made Oedipus’ life less hopeless, yet they chose to obliterate his and his family’s life by this awful destiny without him submitting a transgression. â€Å"It was Apollo, companions, Apollo, who brought to satisfaction every one of my sufferings. Be that as it may, the hand that struck my eyes was mine and mine alone.† Oedipus censures Apollo for his two despicable wrongdoings that caused his sufferings. Then again, he concedes that the divine beings had nothing to do with his visual impairment, and that he’s liable for that. Additionally, in the past statement, Oedipus attempts to reduce his disgrace by persuading his kin that it isn't his deficiency, yet Apollo’s, for killing his dad and wedding his mom. The lesson of this story is that people can’t get away from their destiny, and consequently it isn't Oedipus’ deficiency for carrying out those two wrongdoings. To devastate Oedipus, the divine beings allowed the intensity of prescience to prophets that conveyed these predictions to Laius and Jocasta. Accordingly, they slaughter their kid to dispose of him and his awful predictions. Lamentably, these predictions worked out as expected in light of the fact that Oedipus didn’t know his genuine guardians. On the off chance that he had known his genuine guardians, he wouldn’t have slaughtered his dad and hitched his mom. â€Å"I could never have be... ...the killer is in Thebes. â€Å"Here in Thebes, Apollo said. What is looked for can be gotten. What is ignored escapes.† Basically, the divine beings closed their devastation arrangement in sentencing Oedipus to banish or having him executed.      In end, the divine beings, Apollo specifically, had a significant impact in the general conditions of Oedipus. Oedipus’ annihilation affected his family, and accordingly the divine beings obliterated a whole family. Because of this horrendous obliteration of a man’s life and his family, the peruser would consider the divine beings blameworthy and insidious. The divine beings followed four stages to annihilate Oedipus totally. To start with, they controlled his destiny and drove him to kill his dad, and wed his mom. They furnished individuals with the intensity of prescience to make Laius and Jocasta part with their youngster. That, however Apollo’s prophet educated Oedipus regarding his horrible destiny that include his folks to make him move to Thebes. At last, they send a plague to the Thebans for not rebuffing the killer of their lord, which results in Oedipus’ outcast or execution. Oedipus, the insightful ruler, has never been wrecked by an insidious man, yet he was completely crushed by what they call benevolent, just divine beings.

Common Issues Facing Tweens and How Parents Can Help

Common Issues Facing Tweens and How Parents Can Help Depression Childhood Depression Print Common Issues Facing Tweens How Parents and Caregivers Can Help By Jennifer O'Donnell Jennifer ODonnell holds a BA in English and has training in specific areas regarding tweens, covering parenting for over 8 years. Learn about our editorial policy Jennifer O'Donnell Updated on February 22, 2020 JGI / Jamie Grill / Blend Images / Getty Images More in Depression Childhood Depression Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Types Suicide Growing up isnt always easy. With as much as preteens go through while transitioning into the teen years, its no wonder that many of them find themselves facing some pretty troubling challenges. Parents, teachers, and other adults can help teens deal with their problems by being supportive and setting fair limits. Here are six ways preteens can stumble into trouble, as well as some solutions for the adults in their lives to help them back up when they fall. Risk-Taking There are many ways in which troubled tweens express themselves. For some, its through risk-taking. But troubled tweens are not the only ones who take chances. Risk-taking is common among tweens and teens in general, largely because kids this age tend to believe that they are invincible. Risk-taking manifests in many different ways. For some preteens, that might include binge drinking, having sex, and taking chances with their own safety. Overview of Youth At-Risk Behavior Substance Use Many parents mistakenly believe that the risks of  smoking, underage drinking,??  and drug use are solely reserved for teenagers. Unfortunately, preteens also sometimes engage in underage drinking, smoking, and other dangers, such as  inhalants. According to research, early warning signs of alcohol and substance use include:?? Changes in behavior and moodSudden or frequent changes in friendsWithdrawal from family, friends, and activitiesUnsatisfactory excuses for behaviorsRefusal to communicate with family membersTruancy and delinquencyLow motivationRisky behaviorsDepression, mood swings, and apathyPhysical signs such as dilated pupils, pinpoint pupils, bloodshot eyes, weight changes, and needle marks  Changes in sleep habits and energy levels Being able to recognize signs that your child is using alcohol, drugs, or engaging in other risky behaviors can help you combat the problem sooner rather than later. Top Risk Factors for Teen Substance Use Depression and Anxiety Depression and anxiety can affect children and adults, and in both cases, it can be a difficult and challenging obstacle. Children who are depressed often pull away from friends,  have trouble sleeping,??  or change their eating habits,??  among other symptoms (some of which may be different from those you see in adults with depression). If you suspect that your child may have depression or anxiety, talk to your teens pediatrician. Their doctor will conduct an evaluation to assess symptoms and look for any medical problem that might be contributing to these symptoms. Your doctor may then recommend treatments or refer your teen to a mental health professional for further evaluation and treatment. In addition to getting your tween the professional help they need, encourage them to try self-help strategies like exercising, eating nutritious foods, getting enough sleep, and spending time with friends. How to Help Your Depressed Teenager Obesity For obese and overweight children, life can sometimes be extra tough. Youth who seriously struggle with weight often face social issues and may have trouble fitting in. In addition, they also have higher rates of depression and other behavior problems. If your child is overweight, be aware of their self-esteem and offer assistance in helping your child overcome their weight issues healthfully, as well as any other challenges that may come with it. Depression and anxiety can also contribute to obesity since changes in appetite and activity levels are common with both conditions.?? Kids who are dealing with symptoms of depression may feel too fatigued to be physically active and may eat more than they normally would. Getting them help for any underlying mental health issues may be the first step to getting healthier physically, too. Self-Esteem Issues For many troubled teens, self-esteemâ€"or the lack thereofâ€"can be a huge problem. Poor self-esteem is associated with a number of negative consequences that can influence teen development at the transition into young adulthood, including disordered eating, depression, anxiety, substance use, and suicide.??   Research also suggests that these early self-esteem struggles may have long-lasting consequences. Low self-esteem during adolescence is linked to lower educational status, increased financial difficulties, increased unemployment, and poorer physical and mental well-being in adulthood.?? There are many ways to help your child build a healthy self-esteem. Its important to be positive and encouragingIts also just as important to give them opportunities to both succeed and fail.Be sure to point out that you do not expect perfection from your childâ€"you just want them to give it a try and do their best. How Self-Esteem Influences Risky Sexual Behavior in Teens Inadequate Supervision There are a number of ways your child can find their way into trouble. Excessive unsupervised free time can sometimes lead tweens to stumble into trouble. This doesnt mean that every moment of your childs life needs to be booked up with scheduled activities, classes, or events. In fact, research has shown that having less-structured time is important for the development of critical skills including self-directedness and self-regulation.??   But your child should be aware of your expectations for them and understand that certain behaviors are off-limits, no matter what. Establishing rules and boundaries, providing good supervision, and communicating with your child can help keep them on track and out of trouble. Tips for Parents If your tween is experiencing any of these challenges, there are things that you can do to offer support and assistance. Talk to Your Tween The first thing parents and caregivers can do is open up a line of communication with your child. This doesnt mean peppering your child with questionsâ€"an approach that can often backfire at this ageâ€"but rather, being direct when it seems appropriate. In other cases, just set aside time to spend with your child. Listen to what they have to say and talk about the things that they want to discuss. Try to avoid being overly judgmental and dont dismiss their feelings. Pay Attention to the Signs Even if you talk to your child often, you should always stay alert for the signs and symptoms of a problem. Its important to avoid overreacting since kids this age can be more dramatic and moody in general. Some things that might be a cause for concern include: Sudden changes in behaviorSocial withdrawalNegative self-talk and low self-esteemProblems at school, including difficulty concentrating and poor attendanceDrug and alcohol useReckless behaviorsIrritability and aggressionTearfulness and frequent bouts of cryingLoss of interest in activities??Changes in sleeping and eating habitsFatigue, sleeping all day, or lack of energyThoughts or comments about death or suicide?? If your tween has been experiencing symptoms of depression or anxiety, you should talk to a doctor. Your childs pediatrician can look for underlying medical issues that may be contributing to these symptoms, treat depression or anxiety problems, or refer you to a mental health professional who can recommend additional treatments. Aways take any signs of suicide seriously. If you believe your child is in immediate danger, you should contact emergency services. You can also call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-8255. Top 10 Reasons Teens Go to Therapy

Stonehenge The Truth Behind the Stones - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1135 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/01 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Truth Essay Did you like this example? There are many theories about a mysterious rock formation in the U.K. called Stonehenge. This formation is made up of two circular shapes with two horseshoe-like shapes in the center. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Stonehenge: The Truth Behind the Stones" essay for you Create order Many archeologists have attempted to excavate the site, as well as go there to learn more about the structure and why the ancient people built it. They have all come up with different things. From theories of it being a ritual site, a place of healing, a type of sun dial that measured the summer solstice, and it being the last stop on a long journey of a burial ritual, Stonehenge no doubt had a ritualistic history; however, this paper will focus on it being a place of healing. In 2010, Vince Gaffney, a professor of landscape archeology, set out on a three-year project in order to find out more about Stonehenge (Underhill 50). Gaffney worked on virtual excavations in the past and did the same thing with Stonehenge. He looked into all the past research, as well as did his own through virtual models and images. One thing that peaked his interest was a wooden structure about 1,000 yards away from Stonehenge, very similar in shape and size. He also noticed that Stonehenge may have had a wooden ring around the outside of the stones in the past. So, Gaffney decided to go on a three-year journey into discovering more about Stonehenge and the architectural structures around it. Using the latest technology at the time, Gaffney made his first discovery in just two weeks. According to William Underhill in his work Scientific America Vol. 304, Within just two weeks the team, armed with high-powered magnetometers and ground-penetrating radar, discovered traces of that putative timber ring (Underhill 50). This was exactly what he was hoping for because he knew that there was more to come based on his calculations from h is virtual research. Through more of his discoveries, there is now more information about what Stonehenge may have looked like in the beginning and after building was completed. Stonehenge has been defined as many different things by archeologists. Writer for Science News, Bruce Bower defined Stonehenge in a 2007 volume of the magazine as a legendary set of massive stones that people positioned on Salisbury Plain around [4,600 years ago] (Bower Vol. 171 67). He later stated in June of 2008, that it was a set of earth, timber and stone structures perched provocatively on Englands Salisbury Plain (Bower Vol. 173 13). These definitions are interesting because they changed a lot in only a one-year time period. This is because of all the new developments in technology, as well as more archeologists being interested in learning more about Stonehenge. Through a lot of Gaffneys research, as well as others, we now know what Stonehenge most likely looked like when it was first created c.a. 1600 B.C. Underhill stated that Stonehenge started off as a circular ditch and bank ¦possibly surrounding a ring of timber posts (Underhill 51). Later discoveries then helped to d evelop the idea that over the following 1,000 years, people brought in the giant blue stones and arranged them in a pattern to measure the summer solstice sun. These bluestones were important because they were said to have brought a healing property into the structure. After realizing what Stonehenge looked like, archeologists began digging into what Stonehenge was actually used for in 1600 B.C. Mike Parker Pearson, an archeologist at the University of Sheffield, announced a discovery made in 2007 of remains that were described to be part of a vast prehistoric settlement (Underhill 52). These remains were found about two miles away from Stonehenge itself. Pearson believed that the remains of the village-like structures where the builders of Stonehenge lived during the time they were building the monument. Through this discovery, he started considering that there might be other monuments linked to Stonehenge, so he started looking. He ended up excavating what is now known as the Southern Circle, a concentric ring of timber posts and said that it was the mirror image of the arrangement at Stonehenge (Underhill 52). This discovery lead to other archeological excavations and findings, showing that Stonehenge was only part of a larger landscape and ritual ground. Archeologists began to suspect that there might have been another reason for Stonehenge, however, when they discovered some human remains near Stonehenge that were not native to the area. In 2002, archeologists were continuing to excavate areas around Stonehenge. They came across some human remains three miles from the monument in a place called Amesbury. They belonged to a man that was from the Bronze Age, and he was buried with an assortment of different treasures and archery gear. He was named the Amesbury Archer because of these factors. He is believed to have been an important figure to the native people at the time. This was most likely because of his knowledge of metal working and the other advanced inventions he carried with him. When looking into the remains, archeologists found that he had lost a knee and had an infection that was causing his bones to deteriorate. Among further analysis of his teeth, Underhill writes that they suggested his original home was far away in the Alps (Underhill 53). This suggests that he came to Stonehenge because he wanted to be healed, or at least have some pain taken away because he had heard stories about the bluestones that Stonehenge was made up of. Other remains were found later on that were said to be a teenager from the Mediterranean and about seven sets of human remains were from Wales. Further theories about the healing properties have been found based on the stones in the structure itself. Many of the Stones in Stonehenge have vanished from the site and most of the stones that remain have chips carved out of them. Underhill writes that Darvill found plenty of tiny flakes apparently deliberately chipped off the larger blocks, perhaps for use as talismans (Underhill 53). Researchers today even believe that some of the original stones that are missing were shipped off to other places because some people could not go to Stonehenge themselves but needed the healing properties from the stones. Stonehenge has been said to have been a place of ritualistic burial, astronomical observations, as well as just a normal burial ground. When looking deeper into its core, however, one can see that it was also considered to be a place of healing and hope for people who were ill c.a. 1600 B.C. onward. Along with the other theories, this one has a great story behind it and some very interesting evidence to go along with it. Historians may never uncover exactly what Stonehenge was built for in the beginning, but they at least have good evidence and a strong story to give the public a good understanding of what it may have been for.

Essay on The Effect of Stress on Cardiovascular Disorders

The Effect of Stress on Cardiovascular Disorders A cardiovascular disorder is any disorder effecting the heart and circulatory system. There is evidence that links stress plays a role in the development of two types of cardiovascular disorders, hypertension (high blood pressure) and coronary heart disease (CHD), which reduces the flow of blood to the heart. Stress may directly cause cardiovascular problems by; rising heart rate which wears the lining of the blood vessels, increasing blood pressure which causes too much pressure on the blood vessels resulting in damage, also mounting glucose levels leading to blocked blood vessels. Stress can also have an effect on our lifestyle, we may find†¦show more content†¦In their support, Krantz et al did acquire informed approval from the patients. Williams et al (2000) also researched the consequence of stress on the cardiovascular system. They used 13,000 participants who were given a 10-qustion anger scale on their temper. At the time not any of the participants suffered from heart problems. Those who had the uppermost score on the anger scale were 2.7 times more likely to have suffered a heart attack than those who had scored least. Six years later the health of the participants were checked and 256 had suffered a heart attack. Russek and Zohma (1958) compiled a meta-analysis to study the effect on the cardiovascular system from stress. Participants were medical professionals; one group was selected as high stress (GPs and anaesthetists) and low stress (pathologists and dermatologists). Heart disease was most among GPs (12%) and least in dermatologists (3%). This demonstrates that peoples occupations present sources of stress that can have an impact on their health. This evidence supports the view that stress is related to heart disease but does not specify whether the link is direct or indirect. Rozanski et al (1999) found that that sympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) was more reactive in some people than others - some people act in response to stress withShow MoreRelatedThe Nature of Stress Essay1263 Words   |  6 PagesThe Nature of Stress Much of our understanding of the nature of stress can be traced back to the work of Hans Seyle in the 1930s. Seyles research on rats and other animalsRead MoreVariations in the Experience of Depression1302 Words   |  5 Pagesof social forces and cognitive behavioral differences between women and men. The focus notes that women in communities with distinct traditional gender roles tend to have higher stress levels than societies where there are no major divides between gender roles. 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It can be either good stress or bad stress depending on the nature, extent and outcome. It can be a good stress if it is temporary, positive, motivational and helpful for an individual to accomplish more and can be a bad stress if it leads to mood swings and affects body systems. Stress is mostly commonly known as physical, emotional and mental disturbance of a human body. Things that are stressfulRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On Health And Mental Health Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesOvercoming Stress Have you seen a mental health expert about a mental health disorder, or were you diagnosed for such a condition? Most people will answer no even if they had a mental or emotional health issue in the past. Heath includes physical health and mental health, it’s not just physical. A lot of people hate to admit that they have mental disorder, and they might even refuse to seek a professional health care. 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The debate between essentialism and social construction Free Essays

The debate between essentialism and social construction is a very complicated one. Since both essentialists and social constructionists have different perspectives on matters, in order to be able to decide whether or not there was a presence of homosexual persons over time and place certain aspects have to be taken into consideration. Such as, was it biologically inherited, was it brought about with a preference on acts and desires or overtime influenced by religion, culture, beliefs, social norms, and acceptance has a define answer is a tough decision to make. We will write a custom essay sample on The debate between essentialism and social construction or any similar topic only for you Order Now Essentialists are stereotypical; they choose to have a set definition of a homosexual, whereas a social constructionist would have variations in their idea of what makes a homosexual. A social constructionist would disagree with whether the presence of homosexual persons over time and place have a set thought as to homosexuality was biologically inherited because they would feel that, that would be limiting the thought of other aspects influencing homosexuality. Social constructionists would feel that there is not just one set category or definition that makes you a homosexual. For example, an essentialist would say that a homosexual is someone who has black hair; therefore everyone who has black hair to an essentialist would be a homosexual. Whereas, a social constructionist would say black hair, brown, yellow, purple it doesn’t matter it is in fact what that person felt that made him a homosexual. So taking an essentialist point of view stating that there was homosexual persons throughout time and place would discriminate other homosexuals who had different sexual desires, preferences, and acts that transcended through time due to other influencing matters. Matters such as culture, social norms and acceptance, beliefs, and backgrounds are good examples. Whereas Gordon and Abott state, â€Å"Social Constructionism usually has to do with categorizing. † This statement could be viewed as someone stating that religion is a deciding factor to whether someone is homosexual and someone else saying that background is a deciding factor to deciding homosexuality. There are two ideas or theory’s stated here that both do influence homosexually. A social constructionist would be able to figure out what is means to be influenced by religion and what is meant to be influenced by background, and be versatile between the two the groups allowing homosexual individuals themselves to decide which factor influenced them even if it was both religion and background.. While an essentialist would simply state those definitions and state which category he/she would fall into there would be not switching into groups. (Gordon and Abott). In the article the Hijras of India by Serena Nanda, the Hijras of India are viewed as a separate group just like gay, lesbian and bisexual people in any other cultures, countries, religions, etc, just because their differences are not viewed as a social norm. They are also treated differently in every aspect because of different influences such as births and weddings. Hijras are a religious group of men who dress and act like women either because they are men who are bisexual and gay, or because when they were young boys they were castrated because of religious beliefs. The Hijras that were castrated when the where young boys are neither men nor women and cannot reproduce so they are viewed as powerful, able to curse those who disrespect them, yet outsiders in their contribution to this India society. Considering gay, lesbian and bisexual lives are not accepted in this culture, would it be reasonable to say that these men who started this religious belief where gay or bisexual men are looking for a way to express there emotions in this non accepting society? This would be a social constructionist view because over time actions and desires have changed in this society because acceptance, beliefs, culture, etc have become more accepting and understanding of the true meaning behind this religious belief. Some other things that came up were are these acts still being performed to younger boys and is this against their religion to deny a human being the right to be male and reproduce (source: Nanda)? In Class on Tuesday September 23, 2003 we had a class discussion on biological differences or mishaps that happen to babies that make it confusing to decide what sex that baby really is. In this class discussion we looked at different examples of baby girls who had their chromosomes in tact but their ovaries were inside of them and had larger clitorises. Should they have been men? We also looked at many other different situations pertaining to that subject. This could also relate back to the Hijras because they could not help what was done to them and this was only done because of social norms and social acceptance. This being an essentialist point of view there was a need for order and meaning. A social constructionist would just simply say that they could fall into many categories and find out what it means to be an XYYY baby or an XX baby with no vagina hole. â€Å"Thus, social constructionists spend much time â€Å"deconstructing† things: demonstrating that a group of categories have no truth and showing how they are socially accomplished (Gordon and Abbott)† Instead of the doctors, parents or the Hijra men who decided what sex a child should be a social constructionist would not follow the social norm in a need to have order and find an answer they would except the difference and make it a category with meaning. Ancient Greece provides another example of how there has always been a presence of homosexuality with an influence from culture. There was presence of homosexuality then and still is today but it has been influenced throughout time by culture, acceptance, social norms etc†¦ , because over time religion, cultures, etc have become more important and more needed for order to place people by the essentialists (Vance). Social constructionist views are more acceptable to differences and variations form the social norms of order and judging. They have shown that there has been a presence of a homosexual person over time and place but not just one type of homosexual person variations of unique homosexual persons. Social constructionism proves that there is not just one way to be but many ways and many categories we can all fit in not judging upon sexual orientation. How to cite The debate between essentialism and social construction, Papers

The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre Essay Example

The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre Essay The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre Synth Pop is a genre that uses synthesizers to recreate the sounds of real audio instruments without actually having the instrument there; or in some cases do not even try to sound natural but as computerized as possible. Synthesizers were first used in the 1960s by rock bands and in the late 1970s by punk bands. Also in the late 1970s going into the early 1980s, synth only bands began to come out and created a whole new style, genre and generation of music. In the 1960s when synthesizers first began to be used, they were used to recreate audio instruments and were not used as a new style of music in its entirety but instead as an addition to what music was already around at the time. At this time it was used by bands such as The Doors and The Beatles, who used a synthesizer in their song that reached the top of the charts Strawberry Fields Forever. At this time synthesizers were very new, very large and very expensive; this meant that it was rarely used because of its price and was very hard to transport because of its size. We will write a custom essay sample on The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This showed the 60s as not being a time that was ready for synthesizers to dominate the music scene. Synth Pop is a genre that is securely defined, with its electronic sounds produced by synthesizers it gives off a recognizable sound. Originally made to replace instruments, but later turned into its own unique timbres that showed no natural elements at all. Music from a synthesizer gets its input from a MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) keyboard. Synth Pop when first developed as an individual genre sampled simplistic melodies that gave synth its catchy sound, but it still contained the typical song structure that was seen at the time with: Intro, Verse, Chorus, Re-Intro, Verse, Chorus, Instrumental, Chorus. Synth tracks tend to be primarily in diatonic keys, which is use of major and minor chords. They usually have four beats per bar in the songs and are typically upbeat with tempos ranging from 117 and 135 bpm (beats per minute). The synth timbres are sculpted using subtractive and additive synthesis involving complex combinations sine, saw, triangle and square waves, with the additional specific alteration of sound envelopes (ADSR). Some typical features in synth songs are drum machines, arpeggiated synth lines, use of auto-tune/vocoder, handclaps for snares. synth bass lines, syncopated kick drums, use of reverb, songs maintaing the same velocity levels throughout and songs that were lyrically centered around love, but did occasionally have darker meanings to them. The genre came about at a time of great modernization, especially in Britain. As old victorian infrastructures were knocked down and replaced with new modern buildings and cities were developed, music was also modernizing itself, the synth pop era came about. Although it did not come out of no where, synth pop was inspired by the earlier generation of music, punk. The soon to become synthesist musicians looked at the punk rock genre and appreciated the rebellious attitude that it carried with it, but however, saw the actual punk music as being old fashioned and with the increasing popularity and availability of synthesizers, decided to create a new genre of music changing all of music current conventions. The sound of the synthesizer was now seen as the sound of the future, it was something different that people had never heard before, purely electronically generated music, and this sense of unfamiliarity that people had with the music is what made it attract to its audience. Music was now going from classic rock with guitar solos, to performances with nothing more than synthesizers and drum machines up on stage with no natural instruments in site. So as a genre synth pop started in the 70s and blossomed in the 80s. The first electronic sounds heard came from the Clockwork Orange Soundtrack, this soundtrack instigated a whole new generation of synthesists. The German band Kraftwerk was one of the first groups to popularize synth music, especially in the UK. The kick-started a whole new style and were the people who broke away from the 80s style of long hair and flared trousers. They came over to England performing in suits and with short hair, which was of course looked on skeptically, but was also seen as a breath of fresh air, breaking away from the current punk rock conformities that pretty much ruled the nation. A more nerdy form of rebellion that proved to inspire much music after its time and have lasting affect across all types of genres. Other artists as well as Kraftwerk that had major influences on the genre and music in general at this time were musicians such as: Giorgio Moroder, who teamed up with Donna Summer to release single I feel love in 1977, this was primarily a disco song but again kick-started the electronic sound that people became so fond of; The Human League from Sheffield who debuted with single Being Boiled in 1978 and also Gary Numan, who actually inspired Kraftwerk. Artists such as: Pet Shop Boys, Frankie Goes to Hollywood, Aha and Goldfrapp also followed in the 1980s. In the 1980s Synth Pop took over the music scene, but was seen to die out in the nineties and going into the 21st century, although not dying out completely. Although the genre decreasing in popularity in later years, it didnt effect the influence that the genre had carried with it in its time. It had added aspects to music that now affect the majority if not all types of music and has shaped other genres to form. As time went on from the 60s, 70s and 80s synthesizers became much cheaper, smaller and more widely used; eventually resulting with the extinguishing of the need for a synthesizer all together. Nowadays all you need is the right software and a MIDI keyboard and you can still program in any sounds that you like, with software such as: Cubase, Logic, Ableton and Reason. Since the genres decreasing in popularity it has largely affected other genres that came after synth pop, such as: RB, Hip Hop, Dance and modern day pop; all of these genres use aspects of synth sounds in their music. Synth music is still around, but in most cases has taken a different direction to what it was back in the 1980s with artists such as: Owl City, Ambient Blue, Imogen Heap, Frou Frou and La Roux. These artists still carry the majority of the traits left by 80s synth pop but have made themselves relevant to todays audience; synth pop has had a profound effect on the music we listen to today and it always will do as music progresses over time. The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre Essay Example The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre Essay The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre Synth Pop is a genre that uses synthesizers to recreate the sounds of real audio instruments without actually having the instrument there; or in some cases do not even try to sound natural but as computerized as possible. Synthesizers were first used in the 1960s by rock bands and in the late 1970s by punk bands. Also in the late 1970s going into the early 1980s, synth only bands began to come out and created a whole new style, genre and generation of music. In the 1960s when synthesizers first began to be used, they were used to recreate audio instruments and were not used as a new style of music in its entirety but instead as an addition to what music was already around at the time. At this time it was used by bands such as The Doors and The Beatles, who used a synthesizer in their song that reached the top of the charts Strawberry Fields Forever. At this time synthesizers were very new, very large and very expensive; this meant that it was rarely used because of its price and was very hard to transport because of its size. We will write a custom essay sample on The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Fingerprints of Synth Pop as a Genre specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This showed the 60s as not being a time that was ready for synthesizers to dominate the music scene. Synth Pop is a genre that is securely defined, with its electronic sounds produced by synthesizers it gives off a recognizable sound. Originally made to replace instruments, but later turned into its own unique timbres that showed no natural elements at all. Music from a synthesizer gets its input from a MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) keyboard. Synth Pop when first developed as an individual genre sampled simplistic melodies that gave synth its catchy sound, but it still contained the typical song structure that was seen at the time with: Intro, Verse, Chorus, Re-Intro, Verse, Chorus, Instrumental, Chorus. Synth tracks tend to be primarily in diatonic keys, which is use of major and minor chords. They usually have four beats per bar in the songs and are typically upbeat with tempos ranging from 117 and 135 bpm (beats per minute). The synth timbres are sculpted using subtractive and additive synthesis involving complex combinations sine, saw, triangle and square waves, with the additional specific alteration of sound envelopes (ADSR). Some typical features in synth songs are drum machines, arpeggiated synth lines, use of auto-tune/vocoder, handclaps for snares. synth bass lines, syncopated kick drums, use of reverb, songs maintaing the same velocity levels throughout and songs that were lyrically centered around love, but did occasionally have darker meanings to them. The genre came about at a time of great modernization, especially in Britain. As old victorian infrastructures were knocked down and replaced with new modern buildings and cities were developed, music was also modernizing itself, the synth pop era came about. Although it did not come out of no where, synth pop was inspired by the earlier generation of music, punk. The soon to become synthesist musicians looked at the punk rock genre and appreciated the rebellious attitude that it carried with it, but however, saw the actual punk music as being old fashioned and with the increasing popularity and availability of synthesizers, decided to create a new genre of music changing all of music current conventions. The sound of the synthesizer was now seen as the sound of the future, it was something different that people had never heard before, purely electronically generated music, and this sense of unfamiliarity that people had with the music is what made it attract to its audience. Music was now going from classic rock with guitar solos, to performances with nothing more than synthesizers and drum machines up on stage with no natural instruments in site. So as a genre synth pop started in the 70s and blossomed in the 80s. The first electronic sounds heard came from the Clockwork Orange Soundtrack, this soundtrack instigated a whole new generation of synthesists. The German band Kraftwerk was one of the first groups to popularize synth music, especially in the UK. The kick-started a whole new style and were the people who broke away from the 80s style of long hair and flared trousers. They came over to England performing in suits and with short hair, which was of course looked on skeptically, but was also seen as a breath of fresh air, breaking away from the current punk rock conformities that pretty much ruled the nation. A more nerdy form of rebellion that proved to inspire much music after its time and have lasting affect across all types of genres. Other artists as well as Kraftwerk that had major influences on the genre and music in general at this time were musicians such as: Giorgio Moroder, who teamed up with Donna Summer to release single I feel love in 1977, this was primarily a disco song but again kick-started the electronic sound that people became so fond of; The Human League from Sheffield who debuted with single Being Boiled in 1978 and also Gary Numan, who actually inspired Kraftwerk. Artists such as: Pet Shop Boys, Frankie Goes to Hollywood, Aha and Goldfrapp also followed in the 1980s. In the 1980s Synth Pop took over the music scene, but was seen to die out in the nineties and going into the 21st century, although not dying out completely. Although the genre decreasing in popularity in later years, it didnt effect the influence that the genre had carried with it in its time. It had added aspects to music that now affect the majority if not all types of music and has shaped other genres to form. As time went on from the 60s, 70s and 80s synthesizers became much cheaper, smaller and more widely used; eventually resulting with the extinguishing of the need for a synthesizer all together. Nowadays all you need is the right software and a MIDI keyboard and you can still program in any sounds that you like, with software such as: Cubase, Logic, Ableton and Reason. Since the genres decreasing in popularity it has largely affected other genres that came after synth pop, such as: RB, Hip Hop, Dance and modern day pop; all of these genres use aspects of synth sounds in their music. Synth music is still around, but in most cases has taken a different direction to what it was back in the 1980s with artists such as: Owl City, Ambient Blue, Imogen Heap, Frou Frou and La Roux. These artists still carry the majority of the traits left by 80s synth pop but have made themselves relevant to todays audience; synth pop has had a profound effect on the music we listen to today and it always will do as music progresses over time.